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Blessing of same-sex relationships hearing draws hundreds
By Lucy Chumbley
Editor, Washington Window
August 2, 2003
MINNEAPOLIS - The ballroom of the Hyatt Hotel was overflowing
Friday night as more than 800 people strained to hear the debate on three
resolutions that address the blessing of relationships other than marriage.
The Rev. Frank Wade, head of the Diocese of Washington's
deputation, presided at the hearing of the Prayerbook, Liturgy and Music
Committee, where speakers were given two minutes each to speak to resolutions
C005, D022 and C051.
Resolution C005, Rites for Blessing and Supporting Committed
Relationships, is sponsored by the Diocese of California. Resolution C051,
Rites: Blessing of Committed Same-Gender Relationships, is proposed by
the Diocese of Michigan. And Resolution D022, Resolution of Rites Supporting
Lifelong Relationships, is offered by the Rev. Brian Baker, of the Diocese
of Idaho.
The hearing began with presentations from the Very Rev.
Samuel G. Candler, dean of St. Philip's, Atlanta, who spoke in favor of
adopting the resolutions, and the Rev. Canon Kendall S. Harmon, of the
Diocese of South Carolina, who spoke against.
Following the keynote speakers, 48 bishops and deputies
came to the microphone. Seven more addressed the same resolutions when
the hearing continued on Saturday morning.
Despite the widely divergent views expressed, the hearing
proceeded with a noticeable lack of acrimony, thanks in part to Wade's
plea that people listen respectfully to the testimony of others.
"We are here in order to hear," he said. "It
is my understanding that hearing only happens when listening happens."
Speaking against the resolutions, Bishop Daniel W. Herzog,
of Albany, and Bishop William J. Skilton, of South Carolina, said they
would be regarded by the rest of the Anglican Communion as a manifestation
American imperialism, in the same way that many countries view America's
invasion of Iraq.
The Rev. Jeff Cerar, of the Diocese of Virginia said
the resolutions would damage the rapport he has struggled to build with
other denominations. "It is not just the people of Africa who will
not understand these resolutions," he said.
"Ecumenically, it's going to cause incredible difficulties
in our conversations," Bishop Skilton agreed.
The Very Rev. Christopher Cantrell, of the Diocese of Fort Worth, also
cited distancing from other denominations as his reason for withholding
his support. He said the ordination of women had dealt a blow to Anglican
relations with the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches from which it
has never recovered, and that these resolutions were sure to cause further
damage to relationships with these and Protestant denominations.
Three members of the Diocese of Vermont said that far
from tearing their community apart, their state's decision to allow the
civil marriage of same-sex partners has served to safeguard and protect
its families, and the church blessings would do the same.
"The law has not rent the families of our community
and the social fabric of it," said Thomas A. Little of Vermont. Bishop
Thomas Clark Ely of Vermont said the resolutions are, "both a matter
of pastoral urgency and a mission of 20/20." And the Rev. Thomas
Brown, also of Vermont, said the resolutions were merely a formal recognition
of what is already accepted by the church.
Several speakers, including the Rev. Wendy Smith, of
the Diocese of El Camino Real, said a theology of inclusion would help
the church reach out to the next generation. The resolutions would support
the goal of evangelical initiatives like 20/20, she said.
The Rev. Brian Baker of Idaho, who proposed Resolution
D022, said he saw it as a way to build a more inclusive community. "I
want to be part of a community that doesn't spend all its time defining
who the enemy is," he said.
"Our church has a golden opportunity to be a spiritual
home for all those who hunger for inclusion," said Carolyn Feinglass,
an alternate deputy from the Diocese of Washington.
"The time has come for us to stop using the Bible oppressively and
use it lovingly," said the Rev. J. Edwin Bacon Jr., of the Diocese
of Los Angeles. "When we baptize someone, we do not mark them with
the Bible, we mark them with the sign of the Holy Ghost."
"Look at God's blessing," urged Bishop John
B. Chane of Washington, who spoke in favor of the blessings. "It
is not something that is given as a trinket. It is given at a great price
and with much passion."
Some speakers expressed misgivings about the resolutions:
Dorsey Henderson, Bishop of Upper South Carolina, said he felt the church
had not done its homework. He said he opposed the resolutions now, but
asked that the church examine theological and other issues before returning
to the debate. Jamie Flowers, of the Diocese of West Virginia, worried
that the resolutions "comprise wholesale alterations to the doctrine
of the Episcopal Church." And Judy R. Mayo, of the Diocese of Fort
Worth, said adopting the resolutions would be like sneaking them in through
the back door. Langley Granbury, of the Diocese of Tennessee, expressed
concern that the passage of these resolutions would be "trumpeted
and taken out of context."
Others expressed misgivings about the types of relationships
the resolutions would bless: Lydia Evans, of the Diocese of South Carolina,
worried that her daughter would be tempted into a blessing that would
not give her the same level of protection and commitment as marriage.
"Is that what we really want? It's not what I want for my daughter,"
she said. And the Rev. David H. Roseberry, of Dallas, wondered: "Is
there such a thing as a bisexual monogamous relationship? I don't understand."
"We are here because we love this church, and we
want to be accountable to our communities of faith," said the Rev.
Michael Hopkins, of the Diocese of Washington, who is president of Integrity
and a member of the Claiming the Blessing Steering Committee. "I
beg you, send one of these resolutions to the floor."
At the end of the Friday night hearing, Candler and
Harmon each summarized the message of the opposing side. Both pointed
out the hunger for love and honesty expressed by the speakers.
"Maybe we're at a crossroads where suffering and
honesty and love come together," Candler said.
The committee will continue to address the resolutions
during a special Sunday session, Wade said.
- At its Saturday meeting, the Prayerbook, Liturgy
and Music Committee also conducted a hearing for Resolution B007, Diversity:
Affirmations for Facilitating Consensus, proposed by Bishop Stacy F.
Sauls, of Lexington.
Twenty people spoke to the resolution, which states
that as there is no consensus on homosexuality, the church should allow
a variety of pastoral practices. Most speakers supported the resolution,
although some said it did not take a strong enough stand on the issue,
either pro or con.
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